Animal Care Center (408) 779-4010


Preventable Diseases of Dogs

 
Rabies - A fatal infection affecting the central nervous system. The virus is transmitted primarily through the bite of an infected animal. Vaccination of all dogs is required by law.
Distemper - Often fatal, Canine Distemper Virus can cause vomiting, diarrhea, pneumonia and brain damage. Vaccination is recommended for all dogs.
Adenovirus Type 2, Bordetella, Parainfluenza - The most common respiratory infections in the dog. Signs include cough, nasal discharge, and flu-like illness. Dogs that are boarded or taken to grooming shops or dog shows are likely to be exposed to these infections.
Hepatitis - A viral disease which may lead to severe liver damage. Vaccination against Adenovirus will also protect for this disease, and is recommended for all dogs
Parvovirus - A potentially fatal intestinal disease causing severe vomiting and diarrhea. Vaccination is recommended for all dogs, especially since it can last a long time in the environment.
Coronavirus - A viral intestinal which can cause vomiting and diarrhea. This virus is found rarely in the Morgan Hill area, but dogs that travel or attend dog shows may be exposed.
Leptospirosis - A bacterial infection that can lead to permanent kidney and liver damage. Vaccination is recommended for all dogs.
Lyme Disease - Transmitted by ticks, this disease causes fever, arthritis and lameness. Vaccination and tick control products are recommended for dogs that are likely to be exposed to ticks.
Intestinal Parasites - Most dogs are born with roundworms, which can cause diarrhea and vomiting and can pose a human health risk. In addition, dogs may suffer from other types of intestinal parasites. Stool sample analysis and preventive medication are recommended for all dogs.
Heartworm Disease - This parasite is spread year round in our area by mosquitoes. Infecting the heart, it can cause permanent damage and death. Blood testing and monthly preventive medication are recommended for all dogs.
Other Diseases - Many illnesses can be prevented or treated easily if detected early by a veterinarian.  Our comprehensive physical exam checks all parts of your dog to make sure that there are no lurking problems with your pet.  We also advise getting your dog neutered or spayed, as this can prevent specific diseases (i.e. prostate or mammary cancer).  Regular check-ups are even more important than vaccinations in keeping your dog healthy.
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Preventable Diseases of Cats
 
Rabies - A fatal infection affecting the central nervous system. The virus is transmitted primarily through the bite of an infected animal. Vaccination of all cats is strongly recommended!
Panleukopenia - A highly contagious disease that can affect the nervous system as well as cause vomiting and diarrhea. It is generally fatal although some adult cats may recover. Vaccination is recommended for all cats.
Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus - The most common respiratory infections in the cat, these viruses can be fatal in kittens and make cats more susceptible to other infections. Signs include sneezing, loss of appetite, fever and eye discharge. Vaccination is recommended for all cats.
Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) - A major cause of death in cats, FeLV impairs the ability of the immune system to respond to infections and can also lead to cancer. This disease is spread from direct contact between cats. Vaccination is recommended for all cats that have exposure to unvaccinated cats. A blood test should be performed prior to vaccination.
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) - This illness is very similar to HIV or AIDS, but only affects cats. As yet no vaccine is available, but testing is recommended. Keeping your cat indoors is your best protection against this virus.
Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) - This fatal disease causes fever, weight loss and accumulation of fluid in the abdomen. Vaccination is recommended for outdoor cats and those in multi-cat households.
Intestinal Parasites - Most cats are born with roundworms, which can cause diarrhea and vomiting and can pose a human health risk. In addition, cats may suffer from other types of intestinal parasites. Stool sample analysis and preventive medication are recommended for all cats.
Other Diseases - Many illnesses can be prevented or treated easily if detected early by a veterinarian. Our comprehensive physical exam checks all parts of your dog to make sure that there are no lurking problems with your pet.  We also advise getting your cat neutered or spayed, as this can prevent specific problems (i.e. spraying or uterine cancer).  Regular check-ups are even more important than vaccinations in keeping your cat healthy. 
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